Akademik Dersler - İçerik

1. Introduction: Matter and Measurement
• Recognizes the classifications and properties of matter. • Uses fundamental and derived units of measurement. • Applies dimensional analysis using conversion factors between units.
3. The Atomic Theory of Matter
• Explains the discovery process and the modern view of atomic structure. • Identifies the properties of subatomic particles. • Defines the concepts of atomic weight, molecules, and ions. • Applies the rules for naming inorganic compounds.
3. Chemical Reactions and Reaction Stoichiometry
• Writes and balances chemical equations. • Recognizes simple patterns of chemical reactivity. • Calculates formula weights. • Establishes relationships between substance quantities using Avogadro's Number and the Mole concept. • Determines Empirical Formulas from analysis data. • Identifies the Limiting Reactant and performs theoretical yield calculations based on it.
4. Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
• Explains the general properties of aqueous solutions. • Predicts the products of precipitation reactions. • Defines and balances Acid-Base and Neutralization reactions. • Performs calculations using solution concentration units (Molarity, etc.).
5. Thermochemistry and Chemical Thermodynamics
• Applies the First Law of Thermodynamics to chemical systems. • Defines and calculates the concept of Enthalpies of Reaction (Delta H). • Explains the principles of Calorimetry. • Uses Hess's Law. • Calculates reaction enthalpies using Enthalpies of Formation. • Defines spontaneous processes and the concept of Entropy. • Explains the Second Law of Thermodynamics and the role of Entropy.
6. Electronic Structure of Atoms
• Relates the wave and particle nature of light. • Explains line spectra and the Bohr Model. • Defines Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Orbitals. • Writes the Electron Configurations of elements.
7. Periodic Properties of the Elements
• Explains the trends in the sizes of atoms and ions across the periodic table. • Defines the concepts of Ionization Energy and Electron Affinity. • Interprets trends in fundamental periodic properties.
8. Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding
• Applies Lewis Symbols and the Octet Rule. • Compares Ionic and Covalent bond types. • Uses Bond Polarity and Electronegativity. • Draws the Lewis Structures for given molecules.
9. Gases, Liquids, Solids, and Solutions
• Applies the Gas Laws and the Ideal-Gas Equation. • Calculates Gas Mixtures and Partial Pressures. • Explains the concepts of Molecular Effusion and Diffusion. • Recognizes the types of Intermolecular Forces. • Performs calculations using solution concentration units. • Calculates the Colligative Properties of solutions.
10. Chemical Kinetics
• Defines the reaction rate of chemical reactions and the factors affecting it. • Establishes the relationship between Concentration and Rate Laws. • Explains the effect of Temperature on reaction rate.
11. Chemical Equilibrium and Acid-Base Equilibria
• Analyzes equilibrium systems using the Equilibrium Constant and its applications. • Predicts changes in equilibrium by using Le Châtelier's Principle. • Explains the Autoionization of Water and the pH Scale. • Compares Strong and Weak Acids/Bases. • Explains the structure of Buffer solutions. • Applies methods for balancing Redox Equations.
12. Electrochemistry
• Explains the working principles of Voltaic Cells and Electrolytic cells. • Calculates Cell Potentials.