Akademik Dersler - İçerik

definesignal transduction mechanisms by cell surface receptors.
categorize types of cell surface receptors.
list types of ligand molecules.
define ion channels and neurotransmitters.
explain the mechanisms of ion pumps.
define signal transduction pathways of cytoplasmic seconder messengers.
categorize types of seconder messengers.
define roles of seconder messengers in signal transductions pathways.
definecAMP and cGMP pathways.
define tasks ofcalcium and calmodulinmolecules in the cell.
explain signaling pathways thatcontrol cell proliferations.
explain ras signaling pathways.
explain ERK / MAP Kinaz signaling pathways.
define signal transduction by nuclear receptors and steroid hormons.
explain the mechanism of signal transduction playing a role in development and differentiation.
Define Notch signaling pathway
Define Hedgehog and WNT-Beta cathenin signaling pathways
Explain signal pathways in combined eye development and vulva development
explain the control mechanism of cell cycle
Describe the role of cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases
Describe control points and it's functions
Explain pathways in the formation of the cytoskeleton.
Describe actin skeleton structure
Describe microtubule formation
Describe adhesion molecules